Hey guys! Planning a trip to Alexandria, Egypt? You're in for a treat! This city, steeped in history and culture, offers a unique blend of ancient wonders and modern attractions. Get ready to explore some amazing spots. I'm thrilled to guide you through the best things to do in Alexandria, Egypt, ensuring you experience the very best of this coastal gem.

Explore the Citadel of Qaitbay

Let's kick things off with the Citadel of Qaitbay. This impressive fortress, dating back to the 15th century, stands proudly on the Mediterranean coast. Built by Sultan Al-Ashraf Qaitbay on the site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, this citadel is a must-see. As you approach, the sheer scale and intricate architecture are immediately striking. The Citadel of Qaitbay isn't just a historical site; it's a powerful symbol of Alexandria's resilience and strategic importance throughout the centuries. Imagine the stories these walls could tell, from fending off invaders to witnessing the rise and fall of empires. Exploring the Citadel allows you to step back in time and connect with the city’s vibrant past.

Inside, you'll find a museum showcasing maritime artifacts and exhibits detailing the citadel's construction and history. Wander through the various chambers, climb the towers, and soak in the panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea. It's an ideal spot for some stunning photos, especially during sunrise or sunset. Picture yourself standing atop the ancient walls, the salty breeze in your hair, as you gaze out over the endless expanse of the sea. It’s a truly unforgettable experience. The views from the Citadel are genuinely breathtaking, offering a unique perspective on Alexandria's coastline and bustling harbor. From this vantage point, you can appreciate the city's layout and its connection to the sea, which has been crucial to its identity for millennia. Spend some time simply soaking in the atmosphere and imagining the lives of the soldiers and sailors who once stood watch from these very walls. This citadel isn't just a monument; it’s a window into the soul of Alexandria, offering a glimpse into its rich maritime heritage and strategic importance.

Don't miss the chance to explore the surrounding area, where you'll find charming cafes and local shops. Grab a traditional Egyptian coffee or tea and simply enjoy the atmosphere. It’s a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and observe daily life in Alexandria. You might even strike up a conversation with a local and learn some fascinating insights about the city's history and traditions. The Citadel of Qaitbay is more than just a historical site; it's a vibrant hub where the past and present blend seamlessly. So, make sure to allocate plenty of time to explore every nook and cranny of this magnificent fortress. You won’t regret it!

Visit the Library of Alexandria

Next up, we have the modern Library of Alexandria, or Bibliotheca Alexandrina. This isn't just any library; it's a tribute to the ancient Great Library of Alexandria, once the epicenter of knowledge and learning in the ancient world. The modern library is an architectural marvel, designed to resemble a rising sun and is home to millions of books, manuscripts, and artifacts. Stepping inside the Bibliotheca Alexandrina is like entering a sanctuary of knowledge and culture. The vast reading rooms, filled with natural light, create a serene atmosphere that's perfect for immersing yourself in the world of books. Whether you're a bookworm or not, you can't help but be impressed by the sheer scale and scope of this institution. It's a testament to the enduring power of knowledge and the importance of preserving cultural heritage. The library houses an impressive collection of books in multiple languages, covering a wide range of subjects. From ancient history and philosophy to modern science and literature, there's something for everyone to discover. You can easily spend hours browsing the shelves, discovering new authors, and delving into fascinating topics. The library also hosts a variety of exhibitions, lectures, and cultural events throughout the year, making it a vibrant hub of intellectual activity.

But the Library of Alexandria is more than just books. It also houses several museums, including the Manuscript Museum, the Science History Museum, and the Antiquities Museum. These museums offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Egypt and the Mediterranean world. The Manuscript Museum showcases rare and ancient manuscripts, providing insights into the development of writing and the preservation of knowledge over the centuries. The Science History Museum explores the history of scientific discoveries and innovations, highlighting the contributions of Egyptian and Arab scholars. And the Antiquities Museum displays a collection of artifacts from ancient Egypt, including sculptures, pottery, and jewelry. Visiting these museums is a fantastic way to learn more about the history and culture of the region and to appreciate the intellectual achievements of past generations. In addition to its museums and exhibitions, the library also has a planetarium, where you can take a virtual tour of the universe and learn about the stars and planets. It's a great way to spark your curiosity and expand your understanding of the world beyond our planet. The Library of Alexandria is not just a place to read books; it's a center for learning, culture, and intellectual exchange. It's a place where people from all walks of life can come together to explore new ideas, share their knowledge, and celebrate the power of human creativity.

Plan to spend at least a few hours here to fully appreciate everything it has to offer. Don't forget to check out the library’s website for information on current exhibitions and events. The Bibliotheca Alexandrina is more than just a building; it's a living, breathing testament to the power of knowledge and culture. It's a place that will inspire you, challenge you, and leave you with a newfound appreciation for the importance of learning and intellectual curiosity.

Stroll Along the Corniche

For a more relaxed experience, take a stroll along the Corniche. This waterfront promenade stretches for miles along the coast, offering stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea. Whether you're looking for a romantic evening walk or a place to people-watch, the Corniche is the perfect spot. As you walk along the Corniche, you'll be surrounded by the sights and sounds of Alexandria. The gentle sea breeze, the rhythmic crashing of the waves, and the lively chatter of locals all create a vibrant and invigorating atmosphere. The Corniche is a popular spot for families, couples, and tourists alike, and you'll see people of all ages enjoying the beautiful scenery and the fresh sea air. You can watch fishermen casting their nets, children playing on the beach, and couples strolling hand in hand. It's a great way to experience the local culture and to feel the pulse of the city. Along the Corniche, you'll find a variety of cafes, restaurants, and shops. You can stop for a cup of coffee or tea, enjoy a delicious meal with a view of the sea, or browse the local shops for souvenirs and gifts. There are also several parks and gardens along the Corniche, where you can relax and enjoy the greenery. The Corniche is particularly beautiful at sunset, when the sky is ablaze with color and the sea shimmers in the golden light. It's a magical experience to watch the sun sink below the horizon, painting the sky with hues of orange, pink, and purple. Many locals and tourists gather along the Corniche at sunset to enjoy the breathtaking views and to capture the moment with their cameras. It's a great time to reflect on your day and to appreciate the beauty of nature.

The Corniche is more than just a promenade; it's a vital part of Alexandria's identity. It's a place where people come together to relax, socialize, and enjoy the beauty of the sea. It's a place where you can escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse yourself in the tranquil atmosphere of the Mediterranean coast. Whether you're looking for a romantic stroll, a place to people-watch, or simply a way to relax and unwind, the Corniche is the perfect destination. So, take a walk along the Corniche and let the beauty of Alexandria wash over you. You won't be disappointed.

Stop by one of the many cafes or restaurants along the way for a refreshing drink or a bite to eat. The Corniche truly comes alive in the evening, with street performers and vendors adding to the vibrant atmosphere.

Explore the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa

For a truly unique experience, delve into the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa. These ancient underground tombs date back to the 2nd century AD and represent a fascinating blend of Egyptian and Greco-Roman architectural styles. Descending into the catacombs is like stepping into another world. The air is cool and damp, and the silence is broken only by the sound of your own footsteps. As you explore the various chambers and passageways, you'll be amazed by the intricate carvings and decorations that adorn the walls. The catacombs were used as a burial site for several centuries, and they contain the remains of hundreds of people. The tombs are decorated with a mix of Egyptian and Greco-Roman motifs, reflecting the cultural influences of the time. You'll see images of Egyptian gods and goddesses alongside Greek and Roman symbols. It's a fascinating blend of two different cultures, and it provides a glimpse into the religious beliefs and practices of the people who lived in Alexandria during this period. One of the most impressive features of the catacombs is the main burial chamber, which is decorated with intricate carvings of mythological creatures and scenes from the afterlife. The chamber is also home to several sarcophagi, which were used to hold the bodies of the deceased. Exploring the main burial chamber is a truly awe-inspiring experience, and it's a testament to the skill and artistry of the ancient Egyptians and Greeks.

The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa offer a unique glimpse into the past, showcasing the fusion of cultures that defined Alexandria during the Roman era. These tombs stand as a testament to the ingenuity and artistry of ancient civilizations, inviting you to explore the depths of history beneath the bustling city. This historical site is more than just a collection of tombs; it’s a window into the beliefs and practices surrounding death and the afterlife in ancient Alexandria. It’s a place where the echoes of the past resonate, offering a profound connection to the people who once walked these streets. By visiting the Catacombs, you’re not just seeing history, you’re experiencing it in a tangible and unforgettable way. The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa are a must-see destination for anyone interested in history, archaeology, or ancient cultures. They offer a unique and fascinating glimpse into the past, and they're sure to leave you with a lasting impression. So, if you're planning a trip to Alexandria, make sure to include the Catacombs on your itinerary. You won't be disappointed.

Relax at Montaza Palace Gardens

Finally, escape the city bustle at the Montaza Palace Gardens. These beautiful gardens, once the royal family's summer residence, offer a tranquil oasis with stunning views of the sea. The gardens are vast, covering an area of over 150 acres, and they're home to a variety of trees, flowers, and plants. You can stroll through the gardens, admiring the beautiful scenery and enjoying the fresh air. There are also several historical buildings and monuments within the gardens, including the Montaza Palace itself, which was built in the early 20th century. The palace is not open to the public, but you can admire its architecture from the outside. The gardens also feature several beaches, where you can relax and soak up the sun. The beaches are clean and well-maintained, and they offer a variety of water sports activities. Whether you're looking for a place to swim, sunbathe, or simply relax by the sea, the Montaza Palace Gardens have something for everyone.

The Montaza Palace Gardens are more than just a park; they're a historical landmark that offers a glimpse into the lives of the Egyptian royal family. They're a place where you can escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse yourself in the beauty of nature. Whether you're interested in history, nature, or simply relaxing by the sea, the Montaza Palace Gardens are a must-see destination in Alexandria. The Montaza Palace Gardens offer a serene escape from the city’s hustle, with lush landscapes and breathtaking views of the Mediterranean. These gardens provide a perfect setting for relaxation and exploration, blending natural beauty with historical charm. They’re a reminder of Alexandria's rich past and its ability to offer moments of peace and tranquility amidst the vibrant city life. You can easily spend hours wandering through the gardens, discovering hidden pathways, and enjoying the stunning vistas. The Montaza Palace Gardens are a testament to the beauty of nature and the importance of preserving green spaces in urban environments.

Take a leisurely walk, have a picnic, or simply enjoy the serene atmosphere. It's the perfect way to unwind after a day of exploring Alexandria's historical sites.

Alexandria is a city that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient wonders to modern attractions, there's something for everyone to enjoy. So, pack your bags and get ready to experience the magic of Alexandria!